{"id":2079,"date":"2020-06-01T06:27:30","date_gmt":"2020-06-01T06:27:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/circularports.vlaanderen-circulair.be\/?post_type=library&#038;p=2079"},"modified":"2026-04-03T13:20:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T11:20:25","slug":"the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/","title":{"rendered":"The Relation Between Incinerator Capacity and Local Circular Ambitions"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_large\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-10 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h3>When a Fire Starts to Burn. The Relation Between an (Inter)nationally Oriented Incinerator Capacity and the Port Cities\u2019 Local Circular Ambitions<\/h3>\n<h4>Abstract<\/h4>\n<p>This paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. Subsequently, both have the ambition that, in 2050, the CE will have become an achieved public value that influences all activities to be more circular in comparison with today. However, while having ambitious policies is important, we explain that a public value also requires alignment with the operational capacity used or needed to achieve this policy ambition. In this paper, we focus on the \u2018negative\u2019 CE operational capacity: landfills and incinerators. Our results show that the CE ambitions of Ghent are more realistic than Amsterdam. During the last few decades, Dutch waste management has been largely privatized. This led to a significant increase in incinerator capacity and a lowering of the incineration price. This differs from Flanders, which has a deliberate capping on the allowed incinerator capacity, keeping the price for incineration high. This increases the incentive for urban and maritime actors to climb the waste hierarchy, eventually thus making the port city (potentially) more circular as a whole.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div id=\"html-keywords-title\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong>\u00a0circular economy, port cities, public value, strategic management, incinerator capacity<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div id=\"html-keywords-title\"><b>Cite as: <\/b>Van den Berghe, K.; Bucci Ancapi, F.; van Bueren, E. When a Fire Starts to Burn. The Relation Between an (Inter)nationally Oriented Incinerator Capacity and the Port Cities\u2019 Local Circular Ambitions.\u00a0<em>Sustainability<\/em>2020,\u00a0<em>12<\/em>, 4889. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su12124889<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_none\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1 icon_atright\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/12\/12\/4889\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Learn more<\/span><i class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-2 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row us_custom_eef79b84 height_large\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_6745946f has_text_color\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h5><strong>Re-sources<\/strong><\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h2>Related<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"w-grid us_post_list apply_url_params type_grid layout_7975 cols_3 overflow_hidden preload_style_spinner\" id=\"us_post_list_vf05\" style=\"--columns:3;--gap:1.5rem;\"><style>@media (max-width:1024px){#us_post_list_vf05{--columns:2!important}}@media (max-width:767px){#us_post_list_vf05{--columns:1!important}}.layout_7975 .w-grid-item-h{color:var(--color-content-text)}.layout_7975 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paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. Subsequently, both have the ambition that, in 2050, the CE will have become an achieved public value that influences all activities to be more circular in comparison with today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2080,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"content-type":[214],"port-type":[],"type-of-practice":[217],"subject":[],"port_locations":[645,691],"class_list":["post-2079","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","content-type-paper","type-of-practice-research-design","port_locations-amsterdam","port_locations-ghent"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Relation Between Incinerator Capacity and Local Circular Ambitions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. Subsequently, both have the ambition that, in 2050, the CE will have become an achieved public value that influences all activities to be more circular in comparison with today.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Relation Between Incinerator Capacity and Local Circular Ambitions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. Subsequently, both have the ambition that, in 2050, the CE will have become an achieved public value that influences all activities to be more circular in comparison with today.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Circular Flanders\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-03T11:20:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/60094cd6bb239.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"340\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/demo.sidekick.be\\\/circularports\\\/publication\\\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/demo.sidekick.be\\\/circularports\\\/publication\\\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Relation Between Incinerator Capacity and Local Circular Ambitions\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/demo.sidekick.be\\\/circularports\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/demo.sidekick.be\\\/circularports\\\/publication\\\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/demo.sidekick.be\\\/circularports\\\/publication\\\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/demo.sidekick.be\\\/circularports\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/60094cd6bb239.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-01T06:27:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-03T11:20:25+00:00\",\"description\":\"This paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). 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Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. Subsequently, both have the ambition that, in 2050, the CE will have become an achieved public value that influences all activities to be more circular in comparison with today.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Relation Between Incinerator Capacity and Local Circular Ambitions","og_description":"This paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. Subsequently, both have the ambition that, in 2050, the CE will have become an achieved public value that influences all activities to be more circular in comparison with today.","og_url":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/","og_site_name":"Circular Flanders","article_modified_time":"2026-04-03T11:20:25+00:00","og_image":[{"width":340,"height":480,"url":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/60094cd6bb239.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/","url":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/","name":"The Relation Between Incinerator Capacity and Local Circular Ambitions","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/publication\/the-relation-between-incinerator-capacity-and-local-circular-ambitions\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/demo.sidekick.be\/circularports\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/60094cd6bb239.jpg","datePublished":"2020-06-01T06:27:30+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-03T11:20:25+00:00","description":"This paper assesses the potential of the circular economy (CE) policy ambitions of the port cities of Ghent (Belgium) and Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Both Ghent and Amsterdam are municipalities that potentially lend themselves ideally to set up a more local-oriented circular (re)production and (re)consumption system. 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